The enactment of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023 signifies a pivotal shift in India’s legal approach to tackling crimes against the state. Chapter VII of this code focuses specifically on offenses that could undermine the sovereignty and integrity of the country. In this post, we will explore the key provisions of this chapter and their far-reaching implications for national security and law enforcement in India.

Overview of Chapter VII

Chapter VII of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita includes several sections defining and penalizing actions considered offenses against the state. These critical offenses comprise:

• Waging or attempting to wage war against the Government of India.

• Conspiracy to commit such acts.

• Collecting arms or resources to wage war.

• Assaulting high-ranking officials to compel or hinder lawful actions.